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Explore / Instruments

How Indian instruments make their sound

Pick an instrument to take it apart, hear what each part adds, and find a concert where you can hear it live.

Plucked strings

Sitar

A curved bridge makes the buzz; up to 13 sympathetic strings ring underneath.

Take it apart →
Drums

Tabla

A black spot on each head makes the drum ring in tune instead of thudding.

Take it apart →
Drone

Tanpura

Strings that are never fretted, played open to hold the drone under a raga.

Coming soon
Plucked strings

Sarod

No frets: a polished metal fingerboard lets notes slide, over a skin-covered body.

Coming soon
Wind

Bansuri

A bamboo flute; half-covering a hole bends the note.

Coming soon
Drums

Mridangam

A two-headed barrel drum, the main drum of Carnatic music.

Coming soon
Plucked strings

Veena

The Saraswati veena: brass frets set in wax along a long neck.

Coming soon
Reeds

Harmonium

Hand-pumped bellows push air through metal reeds, one per key.

Coming soon

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